Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Here’s how you know

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

HTTPS

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Emergency

This is not the current EPA website. To navigate to the current EPA website, please go to www.epa.gov. This website is historical material reflecting the EPA website as it existed on January 19, 2025. This website is no longer updated and links to external websites and some internal pages may not work. More information »

    • Environmental Topics
    • Air
    • Bed Bugs
    • Cancer
    • Chemicals, Toxics, and Pesticide
    • Climate Change
    • Emergency Response
    • Environmental Information by Location
    • Environmental Justice
    • Greener Living
    • Health
    • Land, Waste, and Cleanup
    • Lead
    • Mold
    • Radon
    • Research
    • Science Topics
    • Water Topics
    • A-Z Topic Index
    • Laws & Regulations
    • By Business Sector
    • By Topic
    • Compliance
    • Enforcement
    • Laws and Executive Orders
    • Regulations
    • Report a Violation
    • Environmental Violations
    • Fraud, Waste or Abuse
    • About EPA
    • Our Mission and What We Do
    • Headquarters Offices
    • Regional Offices
    • Labs and Research Centers
    • Planning, Budget, and Results
    • Organization Chart
    • EPA History
    • Staff Directory

Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Stationary Sources of Air Pollution

Benzene Waste Operations: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants

Benzene Waste Operations: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
Basic Information
Legal Authorities
  • 42 U.S.C. §7401
Federal Register Citations
  • 68 FR 67932
  • 68 FR 6082
  • 67 FR 68546
  • 55 FR 8346
Code of Federal Regulations Citations
  • 40 CFR Part 61 Subpart FF
Docket Numbers
  • EPA-HQ-OAR-2003-0147

On this page:

  • Rule Summary
  • Rule History
  • Additional Resources

Rule Summary

These standards apply to equipment and processes at certain chemical manufacturing plants, coke byproduct recovery plants, petroleum refineries, and facilities that treat, store, or dispose of waste generated by those facilities. 

See the regulations below for more details.

Rule History

12/04/2003 - Final Rule; Amendments

02/06/2003 - Partial Withdrawal of Direct Final Rule

11/12/2002 - Proposed Rule

03/07/1990 - Final Rule

Additional Resources

Benzene NESHAP FAQ handbook for Subparts BB and FF

Stationary Sources of Air Pollution

  • Stationary Sources of Air Pollution Home
  • Regulations
    • Industry Sector Groups
    • National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)
      • Area Source Standards
      • Risk and Technology Review Status
    • New Source Performance Standards
    • Good Neighbor Plan for the 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards
  • Small Business Assistance Program
Contact Us About Stationary Sources of Air Pollution
Contact Us About Stationary Sources of Air Pollution to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on December 17, 2024
  • Assistance
  • Ayuda
  • Arabic
  • Chinese (simplified)
  • Chinese (traditional)
  • Aide
  • Asistans
  • Korean
  • Assistência
  • Russian
  • Tulong
  • Vietnamese
United States Environmental Protection Agency

Discover.

  • Accessibility Statement
  • Budget & Performance
  • Contracting
  • EPA www Web Snapshot
  • Grants
  • No FEAR Act Data
  • Plain Writing
  • Privacy
  • Privacy and Security Notice

Connect.

  • Data
  • Inspector General
  • Jobs
  • Newsroom
  • Regulations.gov
  • Subscribe
  • USA.gov
  • White House

Ask.

  • Contact EPA
  • EPA Disclaimers
  • Hotlines
  • FOIA Requests
  • Frequent Questions

Follow.