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Additional Resources on SF6

On this page:
  • Regulatory Information
  • Research and Case Studies
  • Funding Opportunities
  • Relevant Organizations

Are you a Subpart DD reporter?

See this page to learn more about greenhouse gas reporting rules (GHGRP), applicability, trainings, and reporting system access. Subpart DD specific information is also available.

Regulatory Information

While EPA works with the electric power industry to promote best practices and technologies to voluntarily reduce SF6 emissions, other regulatory efforts exist at the federal, regional, and state level to monitor and/or reduce SF6 and other insulating gas emissions.

Learn more about these efforts.

    Research and Case Studies

    The research and studies below provide additional information on the topic of SF6 emissions in electric power systems.

    Resource Source
    SF6 Nameplate Inaccuracies and their Impact on Greenhouse Gas Reporting (pdf) (101.11 KB, May 2022) DILO Company Inc.
    Southern Cal Edison: An Asset Management Approach for EPA/CARB SF6 Regulations (pdf) (854.96 KB, April 2012) Southern California Edison
    ITCTransmission Case Study (pdf) (589.28 KB, June 2008) ITCTransmission
    2004-2006 SF6 Data Summary (pdf) (310.02 KB, June 2007) Rand Corporation
    SF6 Leak Rates from High Voltage Circuit Breakers - U.S. EPA Investigates Potential Greenhouse Gas Emissions Source (pdf) (75.05 KB, June 2006) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
    Duquesne Light: Project Profile (pdf) (311.92 KB, June 2006) Duquesne Light Company
    PG&E Case Study (pdf) (418.35 KB, April 2006) Pacific Gas and Electric Company
    Byproducts of Sulfur Hexafluoride Use in the Electric Power Industry (pdf) (273.92 KB, January 2002) ICF Consulting
    Catalog of Guidelines and Standards for the Handling and Management of Sulfur Hexafluoride (pdf) (360.99 KB, January 2002) ICF Consulting

    Funding Opportunities

    There are several programs that provide funding opportunities that may be accessible to electric power utilities to support SF6 emission reductions.

    Review the opportunities.

    Relevant Organizations

    • Department of Energy (Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy): Exploratory Technologies to reduce SF6 emissions
    • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: Global Monitoring Laboratory data on SF6 in the atmosphere
    • Electric Power Research Institute
    • National Electrical Manufacturers Association
    • SF6 and Alternatives Coalition 
    • Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers: Standards and technical guidance for electrical equipment.
    • International Electrochemical Commission
    • International Council on Large Electric Systems: Technical reference information.

    Electric Power Systems Partnership

    • Electric Power Systems Partnership
      • About the Partnership
    • Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) Basics
    • Mitigation Opportunities
      • Best Practices
      • SF6 Alternatives
        • Alternatives Benefits Calculator
    • Additional Resources
      • Regulatory Information
      • Research & Case Studies
    • Accomplishments
    • Connect with the EPS Partnership
      • Events & Webinars
        • 2025 Workshop
      • Service Provider Directory
      • EPS Industry Collaborators
    Contact Us About the Electric Power Systems Partnership
    Contact Us About the Electric Power Systems Partnership to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
    Last updated on January 14, 2025
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